Co-op & Crowdfund

ABOUT

Course Overview

Co-op & Crowdfund is a School Of Stores course about how people can organize, finance, build, and sustain shared ventures through cooperatives, crowdfunding, and related forms of collective action. The course connects cooperative structures, member and consumer participation, rewards crowdfunding, equity crowdfunding, community capital, and practical project development while keeping the different purposes and obligations of those tools clear.

Planned length: approximately three months, probably one class per week. The course now has an initial framework of thirteen classes; individual classes can continue to grow as research, readings, exercises, experts, and projects are developed.

At this stage, livestream or videoconference classes are not planned. They remain possible in the future; the current focus is building and refining the curriculum publicly on School Of Stores.

BLOG CATEGORY

Co-op & Crowdfund

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CONCURRENT LAB COURSE

Science Fiction Creative Writing Lab

The lab runs alongside the Co-op & Crowdfund course schedule. Class 1 introduces a creative-writing prompt; Classes 3, 6, 9, and 12 provide progress check-ins; Class 13 looks at results. Participants can write a sentence, a paragraph, a page, or more, and the instructor participates from the same prompt.

CORE TEXTBOOK

Polyopolis & Superorganism

From School Of Stores
Jesse Ryan Jensen, Editor-in-Chief

Polyopolis & Superorganism is the organizing text for Co-op & Crowdfund. Lessons, discussions, exercises, case studies, and future guest contributions can build around the concepts and questions developed through the textbook.

Polyopolis & Superorganism — Core Textbook of Co-op & Crowdfund

Click here to download the Foreword

COURSE MATERIALS

Lessons, Readings & Exercises

Co-op & Crowdfund is being developed in public. These expandable class sections are working course material and can continue to grow as research, readings, exercises, examples, expert outreach, and projects are added.

FIRST CLASSCo-op & Crowdfund: Where the Idea Comes From

Begin with the personal history of the idea: an earlier concept was called College Of Work, and cows would have been part of its mascot theme. Use that ancestry to introduce how a School Of Stores course can connect work, learning, ownership, practical necessities, and shared projects.

SANFA Rubric

Introduce SANFA — Shelter And Necessities For All as a recurring rubric. Its working categories are Shelter, Productivity, Food, Water, Clothing, Sanitation, Education, Transportation, Communication, and Healthcare. Students can return to the rubric throughout the course and ask what a project contributes, what it leaves out, and how access, ownership, shared infrastructure, enrichment, and community capability fit together.

Co-ops & Crowdfunding

Use Co-op Grocery Stores as the first practical cooperative example. Introduce member ownership, democratic governance, shared purchasing power, and the difference between participating as a customer and participating as an owner/member.

Then distinguish rewards crowdfunding from equity crowdfunding. Rewards campaigns generally offer products, access, experiences, or other non-equity rewards. Equity crowdfunding involves securities and ownership interests, so it operates under a different legal framework.

For the legal-history primer, connect Title III of the JOBS Act of 2012 to the SEC’s Regulation Crowdfunding rules. The SEC adopted Regulation Crowdfunding in 2015 and the rules became usable on May 16, 2016, creating a regulated Internet-based securities-crowdfunding path in which ordinary non-accredited investors can participate subject to investor-protection limits. Current Regulation Crowdfunding generally permits an eligible issuer to raise up to $5 million in a rolling 12-month period through an SEC-registered broker-dealer or funding portal; current rules remove Reg CF investment limits for accredited investors while retaining limits for non-accredited investors. SEC: Crowdfunding final rule · SEC: Regulation Crowdfunding overview

Core Textbook & Systems Thinking

Introduce Polyopolis & Superorganism as the Core Textbook, then briefly touch on the Gaia hypothesis, Daniel Quinn, chaos theory, and Jurassic Park. The purpose is to begin asking how complex systems emerge from many interacting parts, and how those ideas can be applied to communities, businesses, ownership, infrastructure, and learning.

Personal & Cultural Thread

Relate the personal anecdote about learning to swim and going snorkeling as a baby at Virgin Gorda. Continue the autobiographical thread through the Magic Kingdom, seeing EPCOT under construction, and going to Disneyland as a kid. These experiences can be used to discuss how environments, attractions, transportation, education, and imagination become part of a person’s mental model of what can be built.

Mention The Office as a cultural reference for work, organizations, workplaces, management, and the human dynamics inside institutions.

SECOND CLASSThe Neighborhood as a Co-op

Ask what a neighborhood could own, share, improve, organize, or fund together. Examples can include greenbelts, shared spaces, improved signage and wayfinding, seasonal decorations, a lawnmower share, tools, and other finite resources.

Shared Learning Spaces

Develop the telescope-room idea and neighborhood or home planetariums. Treat these not only as home-improvement ideas, but as examples of educational infrastructure that can be privately owned, cooperatively shared, or made available to neighbors.

Video: Like A Foyer, The Visitor Center of Neighborhoods — Anaheim Dreams YouTube channel.

Continue the SANFA Rubric

Apply SANFA to the neighborhood scale. Ask which necessities are best handled individually, which might be strengthened by shared infrastructure, and which could become cooperative services or businesses.

Nutrition Primer

Treat nutrition as a basic literacy topic related to food access, grocery stores, and necessities. Introduce the major nutrient categories—protein, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, minerals, and water—along with dietary fiber, hydration, and the value of eating a varied diet that includes fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Teach students how to read a Nutrition Facts label, including serving size, % Daily Value, total sugars versus added sugars, and nutrients commonly highlighted on the label. MedlinePlus: Nutrition · FDA: How to Understand and Use the Nutrition Facts Label

“Food Be Thy Medicine” & Source Checking

Use the familiar phrase often rendered as “Let food be thy medicine” as a source-checking exercise. It is widely attributed to Hippocrates, but published scholarship notes that there is no evidence he literally said the famous wording. The lesson can distinguish a useful modern slogan from a verified historical quotation. PubMed: Let thy food be thy medicine…when possible

History, Film & Work

Mention Marcus Aurelius, then connect ancient history and popular culture through Gladiator and director Ridley Scott. Also mention the original British The Office as another way to think about work, management, organizations, and culture.

Transportation & the Neighborhood

Move from rideshare to autonomous vehicles and then to Flying Car Stores. Discuss what flying-car integration could mean at the home and neighborhood level: access, pickup and drop-off, storage, charging or other support infrastructure, safety, noise, planning, shared ownership, and connections with other transportation.

Introduce the Orange County Flying Car Crowdfund as an applied course case study. Keep its detailed project definition open for continued development rather than treating unfinished specifics as settled.

Mention the movie Rollercoaster as another cultural reference for designed environments, infrastructure, attractions, systems, and the ways people experience engineered places.

THIRD CLASSAquarium, Ocean & Environment

Use Home Aquarium Stores as part of the Anaheim Dreams Information Layer. Ask what information, businesses, expertise, supplies, services, learning opportunities, and community resources should connect when somebody wants to create and maintain an aquarium at home.

Connect that discussion to the Untitled Ocean Documentary and to All-Purpose Environmentalism. Use the aquarium as a small-scale system through which students can think about animals, water, materials, energy, supply chains, education, responsibility, and larger environmental relationships.

Student Question

Is a home aquarium an amenity, a luxury, a necessity, or something else?

Answer in your own words. Explain which category you chose—or why you think none of those categories is sufficient—and connect your reasoning to the ideas developed in the course.

FOURTH CLASSDeconstruct the Notion of a House, Part One

Begin with a basic question: what is a house actually for? Break the conventional house into functions—sleeping, cooking, bathing, storage, work, recreation, tools, transportation support, utilities, privacy, and other needs—and examine which functions truly require a private household setting.

Connect the exercise back to SANFA and to the neighborhood-scale sharing introduced earlier in the course. The goal is not to argue against houses, but to make their bundled functions visible enough to question and redesign them.

FIFTH CLASSDeconstruct the Notion of a House, Part Two

Continue the house analysis by asking which functions could move into shared, neighborhood-scale, cooperative, store/service-based, or otherwise unbundled systems. Revisit telescope rooms, planetariums, lawnmower and tool sharing, coworking, guest space, storage, recreation, and other possibilities.

Compare what becomes better through sharing with what remains better under private control. Use those distinctions to think about affordability, convenience, privacy, access, resilience, and the design of neighborhoods.

SIXTH CLASSTransportation

Focus on transportation as a system connecting homes, neighborhoods, stores, work, education, healthcare, and recreation. Develop the earlier threads around rideshare, autonomous vehicles, flying cars, shared ownership, pickup and drop-off, parking and storage, charging or landing infrastructure, safety, access, and multimodal connections.

Ask which transportation resources need to be individually owned and which could be coordinated or financed cooperatively.

SEVENTH CLASSHealth, Population, Power & Social Order

Explore healthcare, veterinary science, population growth rate, sex education, reproduction, demographic change, genetics and bioethics, and the ways communities organize access to care and information. The class can also investigate the historical and cultural systems that shaped modern attitudes toward health, population, rights, authority, and responsibility.

Historical threads can be treated as research questions rather than predetermined conclusions, including wartime and postwar cultural judgment, early U.S. disputes over political economy and centralized banking, slavery and human rights, the early twentieth century, the international order and Cold War, overpopulation fears, feminism, reproductive law, and the ethical boundaries surrounding genetics and eugenics.

EIGHTH CLASSMultigenerational Spaceships

Use the problem of a multigenerational spaceship to ask how a community might sustain shelter, food, water, health, education, governance, reproduction, maintenance, culture, knowledge, and shared resources across generations when outside resupply is limited or impossible.

Relate the thought experiment back to Polyopolis & Superorganism and to cooperative systems on Earth.

NINTH CLASSThe Sixth Mass Extinction Event: The End of the World?

Study extinction, biodiversity, deep time, environmental change, and the question of how societies respond to risks that operate at planetary scale. Use “the end of the world” as a provocative framing to distinguish the end of particular species, ecosystems, ways of life, or civilizations from literal planetary destruction.

Paleontologists are an important expert-outreach target for this class, including researchers who can discuss the dinosaur age, the end-Cretaceous extinction, fossil evidence, deep time, and how past mass extinctions can inform questions about current biodiversity loss.

TENTH CLASSComputer Science

Introduce computer science as a way of thinking about information, computation, software, networks, automation, interfaces, and systems. Ask how digital tools can support cooperative organization, stores, information layers, learning, and the coordination of shared resources.

ELEVENTH CLASSInfinity & Utopianism

Explore infinity as a mathematical, philosophical, and imaginative idea alongside utopianism as a way people envision radically improved social arrangements. Ask what happens when limitless ideals meet finite resources, institutions, bodies, time, and practical constraints.

TWELFTH CLASSSluggish Change

Examine why personal, organizational, technological, cultural, and institutional change can remain slow even when alternatives are visible. Consider habits, incentives, infrastructure, coordination problems, uncertainty, established interests, learning curves, and the time required for people and systems to adapt.

THIRTEENTH CLASSThe Age of Aquarius: Personal & Social Responsibility

Use the Age of Aquarius as a cultural and philosophical lens for discussing personal agency, cooperation, social responsibility, community, and change. Treat the perspective as one lens among others rather than as a required belief, and close the course by asking what individuals and groups can responsibly do with the ideas they have studied.

COURSE OUTLINE

Working Curriculum

The course is planned to run for approximately three months, probably at a rhythm of one class per week. Its initial thirteen-class framework moves from the origins of cooperative and crowdfunding ideas into neighborhood systems, aquariums and environmental thinking, the house as a bundle of functions, transportation, health and population, multigenerational space travel, extinction and planetary risk, computer science, infinity and utopianism, sluggish change, and personal and social responsibility.

The framework is intentionally able to grow. Research, exercises, media, expert contributions, and future dedicated class pages can deepen individual classes without changing the overall sequence.

EXPERTS & GUEST CONTRIBUTORS

Outreach by Class

Outside experts can be contacted for interviews, comments, source recommendations, short recorded contributions, or possible future participation. No person should be represented as participating until an actual contribution or commitment exists.

  • Class 1: cooperative-economics researchers, crowdfunding specialists, securities-law experts, and historians of cooperatives.
  • Class 2: urban planners, neighborhood designers, community-development professionals, librarians, Local Game Store operators, and shared-mobility researchers.
  • Class 3: marine biologists, aquarists, oceanographers, aquarium-store professionals, conservation scientists, and environmental educators.
  • Classes 4–5: architects, housing researchers, cohousing experts, building scientists, sociologists, and cooperative-housing organizers.
  • Class 6: transportation planners, autonomous-vehicle researchers, aviation engineers, eVTOL specialists, transit researchers, and mobility cooperatives.
  • Class 7: physicians, nurses, public-health researchers, veterinarians, sex educators, demographers, geneticists, bioethicists, historians of medicine, historians of Germany and Japan, historians of banking and political economy, legal scholars, Cold War historians, and feminist historians.
  • Class 8: aerospace engineers, astrobiologists, space-habitat designers, closed-loop life-support researchers, psychologists studying isolation, and space-law scholars.
  • Class 9: paleontologists, ecologists, conservation biologists, evolutionary biologists, climate scientists, and biodiversity researchers.
  • Class 10: computer scientists, software engineers, AI researchers, cybersecurity specialists, distributed-systems researchers, and human-computer-interaction researchers.
  • Class 11: mathematicians, philosophers of mathematics, cosmologists, historians of utopian thought, philosophers, and science-fiction scholars.
  • Class 12: historians, sociologists, behavioral economists, organizational-change researchers, and technology-adoption scholars.
  • Class 13: historians of counterculture, religious-studies scholars, sociologists, ethicists, psychologists, historians of astrology and New Age movements, and community organizers.